They have neither TRUTH nor honesty in them

Meaning & Analysis

A sweeping accusation that the people in question lack both truthfulness and integrity altogether.

Insights

Moral emptiness

Treats the person as a hollow vessel: nothing of truth or honesty resides within, implying a void where character should be.

Habitual deceit

Frames lying not as an episode but a disposition; falsehood is their native tongue and honesty a foreign one.

Breach of covenant

Signals untrustworthiness in social contracts—promises, oaths, and obligations will be broken because fidelity is absent at the core.

Corruption of judgment

Without truth, perception bends; without honesty, action corrupts—together they suggest warped thinking that yields unjust outcomes.

Out-group branding

Functions as a label that fixes a group beyond reform, warning others to shun them as structurally unreliable.

Twin virtues

Early modern usage often paired ‘truth’ (veracity, alignment with fact) and ‘honesty’ (probity, fair dealing). The coupling condemns both speech and conduct, making the charge total.

Interiorization of ethics

The phrase ‘in them’ locates virtue as an internal quality rather than a single act—moral attributes are possessed or not, echoing humoral ideas of ingrained disposition.

Legal and civic stakes

Absent truth and honesty, testimony, commerce, and office-holding collapse. The proverb thus doubles as a civic exclusion: such people are unfit for witness, trust, or stewardship.

Shakespearean resonance

Lines like ‘no room for faith, truth, nor honesty’ intensify the triad of public virtues; the negative space (‘no room’) dramatizes a bosom crowded with their opposites—fraud and knavery.

Psychology of condemnation

Global negatives (‘neither…nor’) essentialize character, easing moral clarity but risking injustice by foreclosing change, nuance, or situational reading.

Rhetorical Devices

Correlative negation

‘Neither…nor…’ creates categorical exclusion, sounding judicial and final.

Hendiadys

Pairing near-synonyms (‘truth’ and ‘honesty’) multiplies force through redundancy, broadening the indictment to speech and deed.

Metaphor of containment

Saying virtues are not ‘in them’ treats persons as vessels meant to hold moral qualities, vividly picturing inner lack.

Hyperbole

The absolute denial heightens impact, a common device in proverbial rebuke and invective.

Paratactic clarity

Simple, monosyllabic cadence (‘truth…honesty…in them’) gives the judgment blunt, memorable punch.

deceitintegritycharactermoraljudgmentinvectiverhetoric
Analyzed with gpt-5.0-thinking on November 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

He hath neither truth, nor honestie.

1639, CL., p. 128
Ibid., p. 248

Shakespeare Citations

There's no room for faith, truth, nor honesty in this bosom of thine.

1H4, III.iii

Original Scan

They have neither TRUTH nor honesty in them - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026