He shall never have a THING good cheap that is afraid to ask the price

Meaning & Analysis

One who hesitates to inquire about cost—or to negotiate—will not obtain a bargain.

Insights

Negotiation courage

Frames value as contingent on assertiveness: favorable terms go to those willing to broach the awkward question and risk a 'no.'

Information seeking

Treats asking the price as a proxy for reducing uncertainty; silence preserves informational disadvantage and invites overpaying.

Claiming needs

Extends beyond markets: in relationships and workplaces, unvoiced needs remain unmet; clear requests are the currency of fair exchange.

Gatekeeping and access

Suggests that opportunities (scholarships, discounts, accommodations) often exist but are unlocked only by those who ask—speech as a key to resources.

Marketplace origins

The proverb arises from haggle-based economies where prices were fluid at stalls and fairs; inquiry initiated bargaining and signaled competence, turning conversation into savings.

Etymological clue

‘Cheap’ traces to Old English ‘céap’ (bargain, trade), and ‘good cheap’ historically meant ‘at a low price’; the line encodes a world where low prices are made—by asking—not merely found.

Psychology of asking

People overestimate rejection; compliance research shows polite, specific requests are accepted more than expected. Fear of social friction thus levies a hidden tax on the timid.

Norms and penalties

While urging boldness, the saying glosses over contexts where negotiating triggers backlash (e.g., status or gendered expectations). Wisdom lies in strategic asking—timing, tone, and audience.

Rhetorical Devices

Hyperbole

The sweeping ‘shall never’ magnifies the lesson, turning a practical tip into a moral rule.

Metonymy

‘Ask the price’ stands for the broader act of negotiating or requesting, letting a concrete scene carry a general principle.

Gnomic future

Use of ‘shall’ casts the sentence as a timeless law, giving the proverb authoritative, legalistic cadence.

negotiationagencycouragemarketsinformationasymmetrypoliteness
Analyzed with gpt-5.0-thinking on November 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Let no man thinke to haue, that asks not, things good cheape.

1611, COT., s.v. Demander
1616, DR., no. 38

(He'st ne'r have thing good cheape).

1639, CL., s.v. Audacia, p. 41
1659, N.R., p. 46

(He shall never buy what is good, who).

1664, COD., p. 198

[As in 1639 Cl.]. *Gall.

1670, RAY, p. 56

He'll ne'er get a Pennyworth, that is afraid to ask a Price.

1732, FUL., no. 2427

Original Scan

He shall never have a THING good cheap that is afraid to ask the price - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026