A small SORE wants not a great plaster

Meaning & Analysis

A minor injury does not require a large or elaborate bandage; the remedy should be appropriate for the ailment.

Insights

Proportional Response

Advocates for a measured and proportionate response to challenges. It warns against overreacting or applying excessive, resource-intensive solutions to minor issues, which can be wasteful or counterproductive.

Efficiency and Resourcefulness

Highlights the importance of efficiency and avoiding waste. Applying a 'great plaster' to a 'small sore' symbolizes the misallocation of time, energy, or resources that could be better used for more significant problems.

Caution Against Overcomplication

Serves as a warning against overcomplicating simple matters. An overly complex solution for a straightforward problem can create new difficulties, just as a large plaster can irritate healthy skin around a small wound.

Folk Medicine Analogy

The proverb's wisdom is rooted in practical, pre-modern medical knowledge where wasting materials like plasters on minor injuries was inefficient. This tangible, everyday experience makes its metaphorical meaning about proportionality easily understood.

Principle of Proportionality

This proverb forms a philosophical pair with its opposite, 'A desperate disease must have a desperate cure' (D357). Together, they articulate a complete principle of situational response: tailor the solution's scale to the problem's severity, avoiding both overreaction and underreaction.

Psychological Prudence

Psychologically, the proverb serves as a caution against catastrophizing or 'making a mountain out of a molehill'. It advises emotional regulation and perspective, suggesting that overreacting to minor setbacks is as inappropriate as using an oversized bandage on a small cut.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The 'sore' and 'plaster' function as clear and effective metaphors for any problem and its corresponding solution, respectively.

Antithesis

The direct contrast between the 'small sore' and the 'great plaster' effectively emphasizes the central theme of scale and proportionality.

Alliteration

The sibilance in 'small sore' creates a soft, rhythmic quality that enhances the proverb's memorability.

proportionalityefficiencyoverreactionjudgmentsimplicityremedy
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on November 30, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Like as, sayth he, small soares require slender medecins.

1567, G. FENTON, Trag. Dis., 5, I 222

The plaster must not bee greater then the wound.

1616, DR., no. 1616
1732, FUL., no. 412

Cross References

Original Scan

A small SORE wants not a great plaster - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026