Meaning & Analysis
Our dreams during sleep often feature the people, objects, or outcomes that we consciously desire when we are awake.
Insights
Wish Fulfillment
The proverb illustrates the concept of wish fulfillment, where dreams provide a fantasy space to experience desires that are unattainable or suppressed in real life.
The Power of Desire
It highlights the persistent and powerful nature of human desire, suggesting that our longings are so deeply ingrained they continue to influence our minds even in an unconscious state.
The Subconscious Mind
The proverb speaks to the function of the subconscious, acting as a mirror that reflects our most profound and often unacknowledged wants back to us through the imagery of dreams.
Psychological Foresight
This proverb encapsulates a key principle of psychoanalytic theory centuries before Freud, suggesting that dreams are a form of wish fulfillment where the subconscious mind processes and visualizes our deepest longings.
Literary and Cultural Resonance
The idea that waking thoughts shape our dreams is a recurring motif in literature, notably in Renaissance works by authors like Spenser and Shakespeare, where dreams often reveal a character's true ambitions or fears.
Nature of Consciousness
The proverb touches upon the philosophical distinction between the conscious and subconscious mind, suggesting that our dream state offers a more direct, unfiltered expression of our core desires, free from the constraints of waking reality.
Rhetorical Devices
Antithesis
The proverb is structured around the direct contrast between 'sleeping' and 'waking', creating a clear and memorable opposition that underscores the two realms of human experience.
Parallelism
The balanced structure—'We see [while sleeping] that which we wish for [while waking]'—creates a rhythmic and logical connection between the two clauses, reinforcing the proverb's meaning.
Juxtaposition
It juxtaposes the passive experience of 'seeing' in dreams with the active, conscious state of 'wishing', effectively highlighting the different ways desire manifests.
Transcription
Quotations
The things that day most minds, at night doe most appeare.
What man desires in the day, he dreames in the night.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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