Meaning & Analysis
By its very definition, a secret is information that is meant to be concealed or kept unknown from others. The proverb is a tautology, stating the essential quality of what a secret is.
Insights
The Burden of Responsibility
The proverb functions as a moral and social directive, emphasizing that possessing a secret carries an inherent duty of confidentiality. It's not merely a piece of information but a responsibility entrusted to an individual.
Value in Concealment
It suggests that the power and significance of a secret are intrinsically linked to its concealment. Once revealed, a secret loses its special status and potential influence, highlighting the value of controlled information.
The Danger of Disclosure
The imperative 'ought to be hidden' serves as a subtle warning about the potential chaos, damage, or betrayal that can result from disclosure. It frames the act of revealing a secret as inherently dangerous.
Psychological Weight of Secrecy
The proverb's tautological nature—defining a secret by its necessary concealment—reflects a deep psychological truth: the act of keeping a secret requires constant, active effort, creating a mental burden on the keeper.
Information as Power
Historically, control over information has been synonymous with power. This proverb serves as a foundational principle for everything from statecraft and espionage to social hierarchies, underscoring that the value of information is often directly tied to its exclusivity.
The Moral Obligation of Trust
The use of the modal verb 'ought' transforms the proverb from a simple definition into a moral imperative. It establishes a social contract, where the failure to hide a secret is not just a lapse but an ethical violation against trust.
Rhetorical Devices
Tautology
The proverb is a tautology, as a secret is by definition something hidden. This self-referential quality gives it the force of an undeniable, absolute truth.
Deontic Modality
The use of 'ought' introduces a deontic modality, shifting the phrase from a statement of fact to a statement of moral or social obligation, thus giving it a prescriptive force.
Personification of an Abstract
The proverb treats 'a secret' as an abstract concept that has a required behavior, making the abstract idea of secrecy more tangible and subject to rules.
Transcription
Quotations
(to be concealed).
Secrets are hidden: yea so they ought But beasts still shew them for a thing of nought.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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