A SECRET ought to be hidden

Meaning & Analysis

By its very definition, a secret is information that is meant to be concealed or kept unknown from others. The proverb is a tautology, stating the essential quality of what a secret is.

Insights

The Burden of Responsibility

The proverb functions as a moral and social directive, emphasizing that possessing a secret carries an inherent duty of confidentiality. It's not merely a piece of information but a responsibility entrusted to an individual.

Value in Concealment

It suggests that the power and significance of a secret are intrinsically linked to its concealment. Once revealed, a secret loses its special status and potential influence, highlighting the value of controlled information.

The Danger of Disclosure

The imperative 'ought to be hidden' serves as a subtle warning about the potential chaos, damage, or betrayal that can result from disclosure. It frames the act of revealing a secret as inherently dangerous.

Psychological Weight of Secrecy

The proverb's tautological nature—defining a secret by its necessary concealment—reflects a deep psychological truth: the act of keeping a secret requires constant, active effort, creating a mental burden on the keeper.

Information as Power

Historically, control over information has been synonymous with power. This proverb serves as a foundational principle for everything from statecraft and espionage to social hierarchies, underscoring that the value of information is often directly tied to its exclusivity.

The Moral Obligation of Trust

The use of the modal verb 'ought' transforms the proverb from a simple definition into a moral imperative. It establishes a social contract, where the failure to hide a secret is not just a lapse but an ethical violation against trust.

Rhetorical Devices

Tautology

The proverb is a tautology, as a secret is by definition something hidden. This self-referential quality gives it the force of an undeniable, absolute truth.

Deontic Modality

The use of 'ought' introduces a deontic modality, shifting the phrase from a statement of fact to a statement of moral or social obligation, thus giving it a prescriptive force.

Personification of an Abstract

The proverb treats 'a secret' as an abstract concept that has a required behavior, making the abstract idea of secrecy more tangible and subject to rules.

secrecytrustobligationknowledgemoralitytautology
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on November 20, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

(to be concealed).

1573, SANF., f. 106v
1578, FLOR., First F., XIX, f. 31

Secrets are hidden: yea so they ought But beasts still shew them for a thing of nought.

1611, DAV., Prov., no. 67

Original Scan

A SECRET ought to be hidden - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

© 2026 TilleyProverbs.com · About

Last updated: January 27, 2026