What is SAUCE for a goose is sauce for a gander

Meaning & Analysis

A gander is a male goose. The proverb's literal meaning is culinary: the same sauce or condiment that is suitable for a cooked female goose is also suitable for a male one.

Insights

Equality and Fairness

The proverb is a powerful assertion of equality, arguing that what is permissible or applicable to one person or group should be equally permissible or applicable to another, especially in the context of gender.

Rejection of Double Standards

It serves as a direct condemnation of hypocrisy and double standards, insisting that the same rules and judgments should apply consistently to all parties in a given situation.

Principle of Reciprocity

The saying implies a principle of reciprocity; if a certain behavior or treatment is acceptable from one party, it should be considered equally acceptable when performed by the other party.

Feminist and Social Protest

The annotation "This is a womans Proverb" is crucial, indicating its historical use as a tool for women to challenge male hypocrisy and demand equal standards of behavior, particularly regarding fidelity and social conduct.

Psychological Appeal to Fairness

The proverb's enduring power lies in its appeal to a fundamental sense of logical consistency and fairness, exposing the cognitive dissonance inherent in applying different rules to similar cases.

Legal and Ethical Universality

Beyond gender, the proverb has been broadly adopted in legal and ethical arguments to advocate for the universal application of laws and rights, making it a cornerstone of modern justice principles.

Rhetorical Devices

Parallelism

The balanced structure ("sauce for a goose... sauce for a gander") creates a memorable rhythm and syntactically reinforces the theme of equality.

Metaphor

"Sauce" is a metaphor for any form of treatment, rule, or standard, while "goose" and "gander" symbolize any two parties (typically a woman and a man) who deserve equal treatment.

Alliteration

The repetition of the 'g' sound in "goose" and "gander" sonically links the two subjects, enhancing the proverb's memorable quality and reinforcing their connection.

equalityfairnessgenderjusticereciprocitydoublestandards
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on November 17, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

That that's good sawce for a goose, is good for a gander.

1670, RAY, p. 98

Sauce for a Goose is Sauce for a Gander.

1704, R. L'ESTRANGE, Fables, 302, I 272

[As in 1704 R. L'Estrange].

1732, FUL., no. 4070
1738, SWIFT, Pol. Conv., II, p. 456

Annotations

  1. This is a womans Proverb.

Original Scan

What is SAUCE for a goose is sauce for a gander - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026