A POUND of care will not pay an ounce of debt

Meaning & Analysis

No matter how much you worry (even a whole pound's worth), it will not reduce your debt by even an ounce—anxiety alone cannot resolve obligations.

Insights

Futility of Worry

Emphasizes that worrying about a problem is unproductive; only practical action, not anxiety, can address and solve real issues such as debt.

Action over Anxiety

Promotes the value of patience, industry, and initiative, suggesting that active effort, not passive concern, is the path to resolving difficulties.

Emotional Cost

Suggests that excessive care or sorrow can drain one emotionally without bringing any tangible benefit, warning against the psychological burden of unrelieved concern.

Historical Symbolism

In an era when debt was a common and often ruinous threat, the proverb’s focus on measurable weights (pound, ounce) makes the futility of worry concrete, reflecting daily economic realities and the limitations of emotional response.

Cultural Resonance

Variations are found across languages and centuries, underscoring a universal human truth about the distinction between feeling and doing—echoed in proverbs like 'Sorrow will pay no debt.'

Psychological Dimensions

Unveils the counterproductive cycle of rumination, highlighting the need to redirect mental energy from anxiety to action for emotional and practical relief.

Rhetorical Devices

Antithesis

Contrasts the abundance of 'care' with the smallness of 'debt' left unpaid, sharpening the distinction between worry and effective action.

Metaphor

Treats care and debt as measurable commodities, reinforcing the lesson through the language of commerce and accounting.

Alliteration

The repeated 'p' sounds in 'pound' and 'pay' contribute to the proverb's rhythmic appeal and memorability.

worrydebtactionfutilityemotionmetaphor
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

(A pound of sorrow).

1589, L. WRIGHT, Display Duty, f. 15

(One pound of care payes not).

1590, GREENE, Never Too Late, p. 85

For a hundreth cart loades of thought, will neuer paie one ownce of debts.

1591, FLOR., Sec. F. II, p. 27

(cair payes not).

a1598, FERG., MS, no. 206

An ownce of debt will not pay a pound of care. —Nay a pound of care, will not pay an ounce of debt.

1599, H. PORTER, Two Women Ab., iv, s. E3

A pound of care payes a dram of debt.

1600, DEKKER, Shoe. Hol., p. 43
1614, CAM., p. 303
1639, CL., s.v. Solicitudo, p. 291
1659, HOW., Eng. Prov., p. 7

A hundred crowns of melancholy will not pay a half pennyworth of debt.

1659, HOW., Fr. Prov., p. 13
1659, N.R., p. 8
1664, COD., p. 183

Care neere paid a pound of debt.

c1665, PRICE, Good Ale, l. 90 in Roxb. Bal., I 416

(A hundred cart-load of thoughts, pay not).

1666, TOR., It. Prov., 28, p. 200

*Ital. An hundred cart-load of thoughts will not pay an ounce of debt.

1670, RAY, p. 67

(A pound of car'l nut pay).

1697, Yorkshire Dial. in Yorkshire Anth., p. 82

*Care here is taken for Trouble, Vexation, and Concern, by which no Business will be effected; but rather by Patience and Industry.

1721, KEL., p. 3
1732, FUL., no. 361

Cross References

Original Scan

A POUND of care will not pay an ounce of debt - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026