Meaning & Analysis
The severity of a crime is proportional to the social standing, influence, or power of the person who commits it. An offense committed by a prominent individual is considered more egregious than the same act performed by an ordinary person.
Insights
Amplification of Harm
The proverb asserts that a person's capacity for harm scales with their influence. A crime committed by a leader or person of authority has far-reaching consequences, damaging not just individuals but also the institutions and societal trust they represent.
Betrayal of Trust
Prominent individuals are held to a higher standard because they are custodians of public trust. A crime they commit is therefore not merely a legal infraction but a profound betrayal of that trust, which can erode social cohesion and faith in leadership.
Moral Responsibility
This concept, often linked to 'noblesse oblige', suggests that greater privilege, power, and knowledge confer a greater moral duty. A failure to uphold this duty is a more significant moral lapse, as those in power should 'know better' and act with greater integrity.
Power and Accountability
This proverb reflects a timeless principle of accountability, suggesting that individuals in positions of power or high esteem bear a greater moral and social responsibility. Their transgressions are magnified because they violate a larger trust and have more significant consequences, a theme central to tragedies from classical antiquity to Shakespearean drama.
Psychology of Expectation
Psychologically, the proverb taps into our heightened expectations for leaders and role models. The sense of betrayal is more profound when someone we admire commits a crime, leading to a harsher judgment that reflects our disappointment and the perceived magnitude of their fall from grace.
Critique of Impunity
The proverb serves as a critique of social hierarchies where power might otherwise be seen as a shield. It argues that status should not mitigate but rather amplify culpability, a concept that resonates with modern calls for justice and an end to impunity for the powerful.
Rhetorical Devices
Parallelism
The symmetrical 'The greater the..., the greater the...' structure creates a powerful, balanced, and memorable statement of direct correlation. This parallelism reinforces the cause-and-effect relationship between status and culpability.
Aphorism
The proverb's concise and definitive tone presents a moral or philosophical truth in a condensed and authoritative manner, making it impactful and easy to recall.
Implied Antithesis
An implicit contrast is drawn between the high status of the 'great man' and the low nature of a 'crime'. This juxtaposition highlights the hypocrisy and gravity of the transgression.
Transcription
Quotations
The greater man the greater his transgression.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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