He has a HOLE under his nose that all his money runs into

Meaning & Analysis

He spends nearly all his money on what goes into his mouth—food, drink (and by extension tobacco)—so that nothing is left for other needs.

Insights

Appetite drains wealth

An unchecked appetite becomes a leak in the purse; daily indulgences quietly siphon resources until poverty shows elsewhere.

Intemperance and neglect

Money lavished on eating and drinking leaves clothing, housing, and duties starved—comfort now at the cost of care later.

Short-termism

Immediate pleasures override long-term provision; the proverb exposes the bias toward present taste over future security.

Respectability lost

Public-facing signs—ragged shoes, tattered hose—reveal private excess; consumption outstrips the means to maintain appearances.

Physiology as economy

The ‘hole under the nose’—a coy way to say ‘mouth’—recasts the body as a vessel with a costly inlet. Spending becomes a literal flow into an orifice, turning biology into bookkeeping.

Alehouse culture

Early modern satire often targets tavern-going and tippling; repeated small spends on ale, wine, and victuals accumulate into visible poverty, a moral lesson dressed as street wit.

Clothes as ledger

Shabby shoes and hose function as public accounts of private finance. When the ‘belly robs the back,’ attire records the deficit—status erodes where fabric thins.

Gendered reproach

Such barbs frequently police male consumption and breadwinner duty, implying failure to provision household basics while feeding personal cravings.

Behavioral leakage

Tiny, frequent gratifications escape notice individually but devastate in aggregate—the proverb anticipates modern insights on micro-spending and habit loops.

Rhetorical Devices

Metonymy

‘Hole under his nose’ stands for the mouth and, by extension, appetite; it softens the accusation while sharpening the image.

Hyperbole

‘All his money runs into’ exaggerates to stress the magnitude of waste and make the warning memorable.

Personification

Money ‘runs’ like a liquid, animating loss as a visible stream and giving the image kinetic force.

Antithesis (belly vs. back)

Echoing the counter-proverb, the body’s front is fed while the back (clothing) is starved, staging a moral imbalance in anatomy.

Alliteration

The h- and r-sounds in ‘hole,’ ‘his,’ and ‘runs’ lend a punchy cadence that fits proverbial delivery.

gluttonyintemperancepovertyappetitethriftalehouse
Analyzed with gpt-5.0-thinking on December 20, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

The hole too open vnder the nose, breeds tattered shooes and ragged hose.

1611, COT., s.v. Soulier

The hole too ope under the nose, breeds ragged shoes and tattered hose.

1659, HOW., Fr. Prov., p. 10

(that will never let him be rough [well to do]).

1721, KEL., p. 145
1732, FUL., no. 1858

Cross References

Original Scan

He has a HOLE under his nose that all his money runs into - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs. He has a HOLE under his nose that all his money runs into - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs. (continuation)
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026