It is a good GOOSE that drops aye

Meaning & Analysis

A goose that consistently lays eggs ('drops aye') is considered a valuable and good one because it is a reliable source of food or income.

Insights

The Value of Consistent Generosity

The proverb is a metaphor for a valuable and reliable friend or benefactor who consistently provides help and support. It celebrates the virtue of dependable generosity.

Warning Against Exploitation

As a cautionary warning, it implies that one should not overuse or take advantage of a generous source. Pressuring a friend for too much can lead to the end of their goodwill, just as over-exploiting a resource can destroy it.

The Virtue of Reliability

It underscores the importance of reliability and consistency in any valuable entity, whether a person, an investment, or a natural resource. True worth is found in steady, dependable production or support.

Fable and Mythological Resonance

The proverb strongly alludes to the Aesopian fable of 'The Goose that Laid the Golden Eggs', serving as a cautionary tale against greed. It advises appreciating a consistent source of benefit rather than exhausting it through excessive demands, thereby 'killing' the source of generosity.

Social and Moral Instruction

This proverb functions as a piece of social wisdom, intended to moderate behavior. As the annotation suggests, it is used to gently warn against over-burdening a friendship, highlighting the delicate balance between seeking help and exploiting goodwill.

Principle of Sustainable Yield

The proverb encapsulates a core economic principle of sustainable yield. It teaches that it is wiser to live off the 'interest' (the eggs) of a resource rather than consuming the 'capital' (the goose), a lesson applicable to finance, agriculture, and relationships.

Psychology of Gratitude and Entitlement

Psychologically, the proverb addresses the human tendency to take consistent generosity for granted. It serves as a reminder to practice gratitude and respect boundaries, cautioning that even the most reliable sources of support have limits.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The central metaphor compares a generous friend to a goose that consistently lays eggs, effectively illustrating the value of a reliable source of support.

Archaism

The use of the archaic word 'aye' for 'always' or 'continuously' lends the proverb a timeless, traditional quality, rooting it in older forms of wisdom literature.

Didactic Tone

The proverb serves a clear didactic purpose, offering a moral lesson about social etiquette and the responsible stewardship of relationships and resources.

generosityfriendshipcautionsustainabilitygratitudeexploitation
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 17, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

a1598, FERG., MS, no. 830
1668, R.B., p. 31

(that's ay dropping)

1721, KEL, p. 190

Annotations

  1. It is a good Friend that is always giving; spoken to dissuade us from too much importuning a Friend.

Original Scan

It is a good GOOSE that drops aye - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026