CAVIL will enter in at any hole and if it find none it will make one

Meaning & Analysis

The act of cavilling—making petty or unnecessary objections—is so persistent that a person determined to find fault will always find some minor flaw ('hole') to criticize. If no genuine flaw can be found, they will invent one.

Insights

The Nature of Bad-Faith Criticism

The proverb is a metaphor for the nature of persistent, bad-faith criticism. It suggests that for a certain mindset, the goal is not to identify truth but simply to object. The 'hole' symbolizes any perceived imperfection, which a determined critic will always find or fabricate.

Profile of a Cynic

It illustrates the psychological drive of a deeply cynical or contrarian person. The need to 'enter a hole' or 'make one' is not driven by external reality but by an internal compulsion to deconstruct, oppose, or find fault, revealing more about the critic than the criticized.

Inevitability of Malicious Fault-Finding

The proverb serves as a warning about the inevitability of baseless attacks from those who are determined to undermine an idea, person, or project. It implies that no amount of perfection can protect one from a critic who is not arguing in good faith.

Psychology of Negativity

The proverb personifies 'cavil' as a relentless, invasive force, reflecting a timeless critique of sophistry and bad-faith argumentation. It suggests that such criticism is not a rational process but a psychological compulsion, where the critic is driven by an internal need to find or create flaws rather than engage with truth.

Contemporary Relevance

This proverb resonates strongly with modern digital discourse, particularly the nature of online trolling and polarized debate. It perfectly describes the tactic of motivated reasoning, where individuals seek any pretext to attack an opposing view and will resort to misrepresentation or fabrication ('making a hole') when no legitimate flaw exists.

Destructive Scrutiny

The imagery of entering a 'hole' evokes a sense of violation and destructive intrusion. It frames cavilling not as a contribution to discourse but as a parasitic or corrosive act that undermines integrity from within, finding or creating weaknesses to exploit.

Rhetorical Devices

Personification

The abstract concept of 'Cavil' is given active, malicious agency, portrayed as a sentient entity that can 'enter' and 'make' things. This personification makes the idea of petty criticism feel like a tangible, invasive force.

Metaphor

The 'hole' serves as a powerful metaphor for any vulnerability, flaw, or opening for criticism, no matter how small or insignificant.

Antithetical Parallelism

The balanced clause 'if it find none it will make one' creates a memorable and emphatic rhythm, highlighting the critic's progression from seeking flaws to actively inventing them.

criticismnegativityfault-findingcynicismscrutinydishonesty
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 21, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1616, DR., no. 243

(Cavils will enter in at any hole, if it).

1664, COD., p. 189

Original Scan

CAVIL will enter in at any hole and if it find none it will make one - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026