Meaning & Analysis
Used ironically, this proverb means that the subjects do not agree at all. It refers to the conventional belief that cats and dogs are natural enemies, so to say two people or groups 'agree' in this manner is to say they are constantly fighting or in a state of mutual hostility.
Insights
Inherent Animosity
The proverb describes a relationship defined by innate and persistent antagonism. It suggests that the conflict is not due to a specific disagreement but to the fundamental, incompatible natures of the parties involved.
Domestic Discord
It is frequently used to characterize a state of constant bickering, quarreling, and disharmony within a shared environment, particularly in domestic or familial relationships.
Irreconcilable Differences
The saying metaphorically represents any two entities—be they individuals, ideas, or factions—that are so fundamentally opposed that they cannot coexist peacefully or find common ground.
Cultural Stereotype
Based on a long-standing, though not universally accurate, observation of animal behavior, this proverb reflects a cultural stereotype of natural animosity. It serves as a common trope in literature and daily language to describe everything from marital strife to political feuds, as evidenced by its use since the 16th century.
Psychological Projection
The proverb functions as a form of psychological shorthand, attributing human conflicts to a 'natural' or inherent incompatibility, similar to that perceived between species. This can serve to rationalize or normalize persistent social or domestic discord, framing it as inevitable rather than situational.
Ironic Commentary
The phrase's power lies in its sarcastic use of the word 'agree' to mean the opposite. This ironic twist makes the observation more biting and memorable than a straightforward statement of conflict, adding a layer of wit to the criticism.
Rhetorical Devices
Irony
The proverb's meaning is conveyed through irony, as the word 'agree' is used to signify its exact opposite—perpetual conflict.
Animal Simile
It employs a simile ('like cats and dogs') to create a vivid, universally understood image of discord by comparing human behavior to that of stereotypically antagonistic animals.
Symbolism
The comparison draws on the archetypal conflict between cats and dogs, using these animals as symbols for any two parties locked in a natural or intractable rivalry.
Transcription
Quotations
Ye are alwaies one at a nother, agreinge lyke dogges and cattes.
Lyke dogge, and catte, these two did then agree.
These thinges agree not together . . Dogges and cates in a kitchin.
As well they will agree together as dogs and cats.
He that compareth our instruments with those that were vsed in ancient times, shall see them agree like Dogges and Cattes.
Such young brats Would gree together euen like dogs and cats.
(They agree together).
Like cat and dog they still agree'd; Each small offence did anger breed.
They live here, it may bee as your catt doth amongst the dogges, in a pittyfull feare.
In the Days of Yore, when Men and their Wives agreed like Dog and Cat in a House together.
Therefore why should you oblige us for to live like Doggs and Catts together when only changing one with another, we live at quiet?
'Gree like Dogs.
They agree like Dogs and Cats coupled.
Cross References
- See DÜR., I, no. 765.
Annotations
- Ironically forbidding Children to fall out about their Meat.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.