To give one a CAST of his office

Meaning & Analysis

To give a sample or demonstration of one's professional duties, skills, or authority. The term 'cast' implies a taste or touch of what one's 'office' (job or role) entails.

Insights

Assertion of Power

The phrase is often used to signify a deliberate display of power or influence. It's not just a neutral demonstration but an active assertion of the authority inherent in one's position, which can be used to help, hinder, or intimidate others.

Expression of Essential Nature

It can describe an action that is the essential, defining function of a person or even a natural force. For example, when the wind blows fiercely, it is showing 'a cast of its office,' suggesting the action is an inevitable expression of its very nature.

Veiled Threat

As a form of verbal warning, the phrase can act as a veiled threat. To offer someone 'a cast of your office' can imply that you are about to use your official capacity in a way that will be unpleasant or disadvantageous for them.

Social Role and Hierarchy

The proverb reflects a world of defined social and professional roles (e.g., 'keeper', 'captain'). To give a 'cast' of one's office is to perform a function that asserts one's identity and power within that social structure, making it a statement of one's place in the world.

Psychology of Authority

The phrase reveals the psychology of power. It can be an expression of professional pride or, more ominously, a justification for overstepping bounds. Framing a negative action as merely fulfilling one's duty ('a cast of the office') can be a powerful tool for self-justification or intimidation.

Rhetorical Understatement

The proverb is often used with a potent, ironic understatement. Describing a violent act by soldiers or a malicious deed by the Devil as simply 'a cast of their office' minimizes the severity of the action while simultaneously highlighting its perceived inevitability, creating a chilling rhetorical effect.

Rhetorical Devices

Idiom

The entire phrase is an idiom, where the collective meaning—a demonstration of one's function or power—cannot be understood from the literal definitions of 'cast' and 'office' in isolation.

Euphemism

The expression frequently functions as a euphemism or understatement, particularly when a severe or malicious act is framed as a routine or procedural 'cast' of one's duties.

Metaphor

The word 'office' is used metaphorically to extend beyond a formal occupation to the intrinsic function or characteristic behavior of a person, a force of nature (like the wind), or a supernatural entity (the Devil).

authoritypowerdutythreatroledemonstration
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 20, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Speak to them; of mine office he shall have a cast.

1566-1567, UDALL, Roister D., I iv 4

Here Boreas with his swelling cheekes shewed a caste of his office.

1577, GRANGE, Gold. Aphroditis, s. N iv

I, I pray, Maister keeper giues a cast of your office.

1607, Puritan I, s. B4

Captaines of the Forces indeed they were; and here they shewed a Cast of their Office, violently to force two aged persons.

1654, FULLER, Comf. in Calam., Serm., II 271

The Devil gives him a cast of his Office.

1666, TOR., It. Prov. 44, p. 79
1678, RAY, p. 263

A cast of your office, or a Touch of your employment.

a.1700, B.E., s.v. Office

Original Scan

To give one a CAST of his office - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026