Meaning & Analysis
He eats as greedily and grossly as a boar at ease in its sty (frank), gorging at the trough without restraint.
Insights
Unbridled gluttony
The eater is shamelessly voracious, swallowing more than is seemly and treating food as fuel for appetite rather than a gift to be shared.
Lack of manners
Table decorum collapses into snorting, slopping haste; the scene rebukes boorishness as a visible sign of inner coarseness.
Entitled consumption
Like a penned boar with guaranteed feed, the person acts as if provision were his due, taking without gratitude or measure.
Public-trough satire
By extension, it mocks officials or dependents who ‘feed’ on common resources—greedy at the trough of patronage or public funds.
Sensual excess
Feeding becomes a stand-in for broader intemperance: a life governed by bodily urges, not by reason or communal regard.
Husbandry substrate
A ‘frank’ is a sty/enclosure with a trough; swine were fattened there for slaughter. The proverb’s force comes from barnyard realism: boars shove, grunt, and monopolize feed.
Shakespearean echo
Falstaff’s world knows the image—“the old boar feed in the old frank?”—signaling a shared cultural shorthand for gluttons and sensualists who live to sup.
Moral tradition
Gluttony sits among the seven deadly sins; courtesy books linked table manners to virtue. Eating like a pig was not just ugly but ethically indicting.
Animalization as critique
Calling a man a boar makes a moral claim: he has abdicated rational self-rule. The insult polices boundaries between human civility and animal appetite.
Economy of the trough
The ‘frank’ implies a fenced, guaranteed supply. Socially, it lampoons closed systems of provision—guild, court, or bureaucracy—where insiders gorge unchallenged.
Rhetorical Devices
Simile
The ‘like a boar’ comparator supplies an instantly graspable, concrete benchmark for greed and coarseness.
Zoomorphism
Animal traits are mapped onto a person to sharpen moral judgment and provoke disgust.
Concrete imagery
Snout, trough, sty—tactile details make the rebuke sensory, memorable, and socially shaming.
Hyperbole
Exaggerates appetite and mess to dramatize vice, even when the eater is merely impolite rather than monstrous.
Colloquial diction
Short, blunt words (‘boar,’ ‘frank’) give the proverb a rustic snap fit for tavern talk and moral jest.
Transcription
Quotations
That like a Bore in a stie, he fed me at last.
And then feed at ease like a boar in a frank.
Shakespeare Citations
Where sups he? Doth the old boar feed in the old frank?
Annotations
- sty
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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