He feeds like a BOAR in a frank¹

Meaning & Analysis

He eats as greedily and grossly as a boar at ease in its sty (frank), gorging at the trough without restraint.

Insights

Unbridled gluttony

The eater is shamelessly voracious, swallowing more than is seemly and treating food as fuel for appetite rather than a gift to be shared.

Lack of manners

Table decorum collapses into snorting, slopping haste; the scene rebukes boorishness as a visible sign of inner coarseness.

Entitled consumption

Like a penned boar with guaranteed feed, the person acts as if provision were his due, taking without gratitude or measure.

Public-trough satire

By extension, it mocks officials or dependents who ‘feed’ on common resources—greedy at the trough of patronage or public funds.

Sensual excess

Feeding becomes a stand-in for broader intemperance: a life governed by bodily urges, not by reason or communal regard.

Husbandry substrate

A ‘frank’ is a sty/enclosure with a trough; swine were fattened there for slaughter. The proverb’s force comes from barnyard realism: boars shove, grunt, and monopolize feed.

Shakespearean echo

Falstaff’s world knows the image—“the old boar feed in the old frank?”—signaling a shared cultural shorthand for gluttons and sensualists who live to sup.

Moral tradition

Gluttony sits among the seven deadly sins; courtesy books linked table manners to virtue. Eating like a pig was not just ugly but ethically indicting.

Animalization as critique

Calling a man a boar makes a moral claim: he has abdicated rational self-rule. The insult polices boundaries between human civility and animal appetite.

Economy of the trough

The ‘frank’ implies a fenced, guaranteed supply. Socially, it lampoons closed systems of provision—guild, court, or bureaucracy—where insiders gorge unchallenged.

Rhetorical Devices

Simile

The ‘like a boar’ comparator supplies an instantly graspable, concrete benchmark for greed and coarseness.

Zoomorphism

Animal traits are mapped onto a person to sharpen moral judgment and provoke disgust.

Concrete imagery

Snout, trough, sty—tactile details make the rebuke sensory, memorable, and socially shaming.

Hyperbole

Exaggerates appetite and mess to dramatize vice, even when the eater is merely impolite rather than monstrous.

Colloquial diction

Short, blunt words (‘boar,’ ‘frank’) give the proverb a rustic snap fit for tavern talk and moral jest.

gluttonymannersindulgencesatireanimalmetaphorcorruption
Analyzed with gpt-5.0-thinking on November 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

That like a Bore in a stie, he fed me at last.

1602, Liberality and Prod., V iv, s. F2

And then feed at ease like a boar in a frank.

1631, LENTON, Char., 15, p. 71
1678, RAY, p. 291

Shakespeare Citations

Where sups he? Doth the old boar feed in the old frank?

2H4, II.ii

Annotations

  1. sty

Original Scan

He feeds like a BOAR in a frank¹ - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026