Meaning & Analysis
The expression refers to a shoemaker gathering up his tools—specifically awls—in preparation to leave. In usage, it broadly means to depart or retreat quickly, often with a sense of finality or abruptness.
Insights
Withdrawal and Defeat
The phrase metaphorically signifies retreat or surrender, often after failure or danger. Like a tradesman who must close up shop, it conveys a sense of defeat or retreat from conflict or obligation.
End of Engagement
It also suggests the closing of a chapter—whether a job, argument, or relationship—where the speaker removes themselves and their 'tools' from the situation, signaling the conclusion of their role.
Readiness for Departure
Used colloquially, it conveys mental and physical readiness to leave, often abruptly, and without further discussion—symbolizing emotional or strategic disengagement.
Occupational Slang and Expansion
Originally rooted in cobbler slang, the expression spread into broader vernacular usage, illustrating how occupational language can evolve into general idiom, especially when it conveys vivid action or imagery.
Early Modern Vernacular Wit
Its literary appearances in the late 17th century, including Cotton and Motteux, reflect a lively vernacular idiom infused with humor and motion—an era fond of tradesmen metaphors for larger social and military behaviors.
Socioeconomic Subtext
To 'pack up one’s awls' suggests a humble origin—the laborer forced to move on when work dries up or conflict arises. It reflects a working-class resilience in the face of instability, cloaked in pragmatic idiom.
Rhetorical Devices
Metonymy
The ‘awls’ represent the entire trade of shoemaking, so to 'pack them' is to abandon not just tools but identity and function, creating a resonant symbol of departure.
Colloquial Diction
The phrase exemplifies casual, idiomatic speech, likely used in lower or popular registers, giving it an earthy authenticity and wide social currency.
Vivid Imagery
The visual of someone literally bundling small sharp tools and riding off captures motion, urgency, and a sense of escape, enriching the idiom’s expressive appeal.
Transcription
Quotations
And packing my nawls, whip'd to horse and away.
The Enemy, who were already packing up their Awls.
Pack up your Nawls and be gone.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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