To pack up one's AWLS

Meaning & Analysis

The expression refers to a shoemaker gathering up his tools—specifically awls—in preparation to leave. In usage, it broadly means to depart or retreat quickly, often with a sense of finality or abruptness.

Insights

Withdrawal and Defeat

The phrase metaphorically signifies retreat or surrender, often after failure or danger. Like a tradesman who must close up shop, it conveys a sense of defeat or retreat from conflict or obligation.

End of Engagement

It also suggests the closing of a chapter—whether a job, argument, or relationship—where the speaker removes themselves and their 'tools' from the situation, signaling the conclusion of their role.

Readiness for Departure

Used colloquially, it conveys mental and physical readiness to leave, often abruptly, and without further discussion—symbolizing emotional or strategic disengagement.

Occupational Slang and Expansion

Originally rooted in cobbler slang, the expression spread into broader vernacular usage, illustrating how occupational language can evolve into general idiom, especially when it conveys vivid action or imagery.

Early Modern Vernacular Wit

Its literary appearances in the late 17th century, including Cotton and Motteux, reflect a lively vernacular idiom infused with humor and motion—an era fond of tradesmen metaphors for larger social and military behaviors.

Socioeconomic Subtext

To 'pack up one’s awls' suggests a humble origin—the laborer forced to move on when work dries up or conflict arises. It reflects a working-class resilience in the face of instability, cloaked in pragmatic idiom.

Rhetorical Devices

Metonymy

The ‘awls’ represent the entire trade of shoemaking, so to 'pack them' is to abandon not just tools but identity and function, creating a resonant symbol of departure.

Colloquial Diction

The phrase exemplifies casual, idiomatic speech, likely used in lower or popular registers, giving it an earthy authenticity and wide social currency.

Vivid Imagery

The visual of someone literally bundling small sharp tools and riding off captures motion, urgency, and a sense of escape, enriching the idiom’s expressive appeal.

departureretreatslangcraftsmanshipcolloquialdefeat
Analyzed with gpt-4o on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

And packing my nawls, whip'd to horse and away.

1689, C. COTTON, Voy. to Ire.: Poems, p. 304
1681, ROB., p. 971

The Enemy, who were already packing up their Awls.

1694, MOTTEUX, Gargantua IV Prol., III 46

Pack up your Nawls and be gone.

a.1700, B.E., s.v. Pack

Original Scan

To pack up one's AWLS - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026