Meaning & Analysis
To value something so little that one would not even give a single, worthless piece of straw or rush in exchange for it, signifying absolute disregard or lack of concern.
Insights
Declaration of Worthlessness
The proverb is a powerful expression of utter contempt or indifference. The straw, representing the lowest possible denomination of value, symbolizes that the subject is considered completely worthless to the speaker.
Rejection of Authority
The phrase often functions as an act of defiance against authority, opinion, or convention. By dismissing something with a 'straw', the speaker asserts their own judgment and rejects external pressures or perceived values.
Subjective Valuation
It establishes a subjective scale of value where concepts like life, honor, or opinions are measured against a worthless physical object. This contrast highlights the speaker's personal and often dramatic system of valuation.
Agrarian Symbolism
Rooted in an agrarian society, the straw or rush was a universally recognized symbol of near-zero value, being the disposable byproduct of the harvest. Its use in the proverb grounds the abstract feeling of contempt in a tangible, universally understood worthless object.
Psychological Amplification
The act of refusing to give something as worthless as a straw is a powerful psychological statement. It serves as a hyperbolic expression to amplify and externalize the speaker's internal state of complete indifference or disdain, making the emotion clear and emphatic.
Literary Endurance
The proverb's consistent appearance in literature, from early 16th-century works to Shakespeare, highlights its enduring power as a colloquialism. It effectively captures a fundamental human emotion—contempt—in a simple, rustic, and memorable image.
Rhetorical Devices
Symbolism
The straw or rush serves as a potent and universally understood symbol for worthlessness, making the expression's meaning immediate and impactful.
Hyperbole
The refusal to offer an object of negligible value is a form of hyperbole that exaggerates the speaker's indifference to an absolute degree for rhetorical effect.
Idiom
As a long-standing idiom, the phrase's meaning is figurative and culturally ingrained, transcending the literal definitions of its words to convey a specific emotional state.
Transcription
Quotations
I wolde not gyue a strawe for his techynge.
A strawe for thy wisdome and artes liberall.
I care nat for the an olde straw.
As for this king, I cure him nocht twa strais.
Strawe for the patches Of worldly mucke!
Then a strawe for hir.
For stoppyng of gaps (quoth he) care not a rushe.
I wald not cuir twa strayis.
I care not twoo strawes.
Ile not giue a rush for him.
I will not give two strawes for it.
He'l not care for vs all a straw.
A rush for him that cares a straw for me.
I will not give a straw for his opinion.
To set lightly by; make little reckoning of; not value a rush.
As for the Letter from the Prime Minister of France, the grand Vizier car'd not a Straw to look upon it.
Shakespeare Citations
For life, I prize it not a straw.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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