Meaning & Analysis
A brief experience of pleasure is often followed by a prolonged period of regret, sorrow, or suffering.
Insights
Lasting Consequences
The proverb warns that momentary indulgence can result in enduring remorse or pain, underscoring the disproportion between the duration of pleasure and the length of its aftermath.
Impulsiveness vs. Foresight
It emphasizes the importance of thinking ahead, suggesting that acting on impulse for immediate pleasure often brings long-term regret and suffering.
Moral and Emotional Cost
It reflects the idea that pleasures gained without consideration of consequences may carry a hidden moral or emotional price, advocating for prudence and restraint.
Historical Symbolism
The proverb’s structure echoes moral literature from antiquity through the Renaissance, where fleeting delights are depicted as the seeds of protracted sorrow—a recurring motif in both religious and secular texts. The reference to 'repentance' especially ties it to Christian teachings on sin and atonement.
Literary and Cultural Resonance
Widely paralleled in European cultures, the theme recurs in proverbs like 'For one pleasure a thousand woes,' and in countless cautionary tales and fables. Literature frequently employs this structure to dramatize the pitfalls of temptation and the wisdom of delayed gratification.
Psychological Dimensions
Psychologically, the saying anticipates modern research on impulsivity and regret: humans tend to underestimate the impact of short-lived joys and overestimate their resilience to long-term consequences. The proverb serves as a collective memory of this recurring miscalculation.
Rhetorical Devices
Antithesis
The sharp contrast between 'short' and 'long' and between 'pleasure' and 'lament' heightens the emotional impact and encapsulates the moral lesson succinctly.
Parallelism
The balanced, rhythmic structure ('short pleasure, long lament') enhances memorability and rhetorical power.
Alliteration
The repeated 'l' sounds in 'long lament' and the plosive 'p' in 'pleasure' add a subtle musicality, aiding in recall and oral transmission.
Transcription
Quotations
A long repentance, oft followes a short pleasure.
For a short pleasure long repentance.
Long repentance followes short pleasure.
Short Pleasures, long Pains.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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