A LEAP in the dark

Meaning & Analysis

To jump without being able to see where one will land—taking a physical leap without visibility or certainty.

Insights

Risk and Uncertainty

Symbolizes taking action or making a significant decision without knowing the outcome—stepping into the unknown with no clear foresight or guidance.

Blind Commitment

Represents plunging into a situation (e.g., marriage, war, faith, or death) without full knowledge, preparation, or certainty—especially where there’s no turning back.

Existential Vulnerability

Points to the human condition of acting amid uncertainty—deciding, choosing, or believing despite the obscurity of ultimate outcomes or meanings.

Erasmian Source and Classical Roots

The Erasmus citation—*In tenebris saltare*—refers to acting secretly or without oversight. The metaphor likely has ancient origins, capturing the tension between action and ignorance in moral and political life.

From Death to Decision-Making

Historically, the phrase has often been linked to death—especially the fear of what lies beyond it—but has expanded to apply broadly to any significant and unknowable risk, such as marriage, emigration, or conversion.

Philosophical Resonance

The phrase echoes existentialist concerns: the leap in the dark parallels Kierkegaard’s 'leap of faith'—acting without rational certainty. It also critiques the limitations of human knowledge in ethics, religion, and decision-making.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The ‘leap’ serves as a vivid metaphor for risk, while ‘dark’ underscores the absence of knowledge or clarity—together evoking a dramatic, suspenseful image of human action.

Symbolism

‘Dark’ symbolizes the unknown, while the ‘leap’ suggests irreversible commitment—conveying a powerful moral and psychological image in just four words.

Ellipsis

The proverb omits details about what is being leapt into or why, enhancing its universality and adaptability to a wide range of uncertain ventures.

riskuncertaintyexistentialismmetaphordecisionunknown
Analyzed with gpt-4o on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

In tenebris saltare. Est rem gerere clanculum, nullo teste, nulloque judice.

— Erasmus, Adagia 348E

Now, I am in for Hob's Voyage; a great Leap in the Dark.

1697, VANBRUGH, Provoked Wife, V v, p. 177

Make matrimony, like death, be a leap in the dark.

1722, DEFOE, Moll Flanders, I 99

Original Scan

A LEAP in the dark - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026