Meaning & Analysis
Literally, this proverb asserts that only a small number of people are truly favored by Jove (Jupiter), the king of the gods in classical mythology, known for his impartiality and fairness.
Insights
Rarity of Divine Favor
Highlights the exceptional rarity of being genuinely favored by fortune, fate, or the gods, suggesting that true virtue or happiness is granted to very few.
Exclusivity of Moral Excellence
Implies that only a select few possess the character or qualities—such as fairness, integrity, or moral rectitude—that merit the love or approval of the highest powers.
Envy and Exceptionality
Alludes to the natural human awareness (and sometimes envy) that special blessings, graces, or successes are not distributed equally, but reserved for a fortunate or virtuous minority.
Classical Resonance
Drawn from Roman and Greek traditions (quos aequus amavit Iupiter), the saying evokes the ancient notion that the gods' favor is selective, echoing a deep-rooted theme in European literature and philosophy.
Philosophical Pessimism
Reflects a stoic or even pessimistic worldview: the world is neither fully just nor democratic, and human hopes must reckon with the reality that not all are chosen or blessed.
Human Aspiration and Humility
The proverb invites both aspiration—to be among the virtuous few—and humility, acknowledging that luck or divine grace is largely beyond human control.
Rhetorical Devices
Allusion
Refers directly to classical mythology (Jove/Jupiter), enriching the saying with layers of historical and literary significance.
Antithesis
Contrasts 'few' with the implied 'many' who are not favored, heightening the sense of exclusivity and rarity.
Elevated Diction
The use of formal and poetic language ('fair-minded Jove loves') gives the proverb a timeless, almost solemn tone.
Transcription
Quotations
Did it not liue vnblemisht in some few, Whom equall Ioue hath lou'd.
Oh, Mr. Matthew, that's a grace peculiar but to a few; quos aequus amauit Iupiter.
Cross References
- See OTTO, no. 25.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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