Meaning & Analysis
Words and conversations overheard by children within the privacy of their home are often repeated by them to others outside the family, spreading the information publicly.
Insights
Innocent Indiscretion
The proverb serves as a metaphor for the unintentional leakage of any private information. Children symbolize any naive or indiscreet party who, without malicious intent, can expose confidential matters, highlighting the fragility of secrecy.
Transmission of Culture
It illustrates how the private sphere of the family directly shapes public discourse. What is discussed 'at home'—be it values, beliefs, or gossip—is transmitted to the wider community, demonstrating that private life is the source code for public culture.
The Instability of Secrets
The proverb warns that secrets are inherently unstable. The 'home' represents any container of confidential knowledge, and the 'children' represent any weak point—an unguarded comment or a trusted but naive individual—through which that knowledge can escape.
Historical and Modern Context
The proverb reflects a social reality from periods where close-knit communities and less-defined private spaces (the 'hearth') meant gossip traveled quickly. It serves as a timeless piece of parental advice, cautioning adults to be mindful of their speech, a warning that resonates powerfully in the digital age where information can 'fly abroad' instantly and globally.
Psychological Insight
This proverb captures a fundamental aspect of child psychology: learning through mimicry. Children lack the social filters of adults and repeat what they hear without understanding the concept of discretion, making them unintentional conduits for private information.
The Porous Home
The proverb underscores the permeability of the domestic sphere. It suggests that the idea of a completely private family life is an illusion, as the values, secrets, and conversations within the home inevitably shape and are revealed in the public behavior of its youngest members.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
The proverb uses the metaphor of information 'flying abroad' to create a vivid image of words traveling quickly and uncontrollably, as if given wings.
Antithesis
It establishes a clear antithesis between the private, contained space ('at home') and the public, expansive world ('abroad'), effectively framing the proverb's core conflict.
Alliteration
The gentle alliteration in 'hear at home' adds to the proverb's rhythmic quality, making it more memorable and pleasing to the ear.
Transcription
Quotations
What Children heare about the Hearth, is soone knowne in the Church, And of women also.
(doth soon fly abroad).
[As in 1664 Cod.]
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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