Meaning & Analysis
A virtuous person does not hold onto anger for long; it fades quickly within them.
Insights
Temperance and Character
The proverb illustrates that a morally upright person possesses emotional self-control, allowing anger to arise but not linger, distinguishing them from the vindictive or impulsive.
Transient Emotions versus Enduring Virtue
Contrasts fleeting emotions like anger with enduring qualities like goodness or virtue, implying that while anger is natural, its longevity is governed by one's character.
Healing through Integrity
Suggests that goodness—defined by humility, forgiveness, and empathy—naturally leads to emotional release, making prolonged anger incompatible with a good man’s internal state.
Moral Psychology
The proverb reflects early moral psychology: the 'good man' is not one without anger, but one who does not nourish it. This aligns with Stoic and Christian ideals that regard anger as a test of moral discipline rather than a vice to be denied outright.
Philosophical Kinship
Related to the proverb 'Anger is short madness' (A246), it suggests that indulging in anger is a kind of temporary insanity—one from which the wise or virtuous quickly recover.
Contrasted Cultural Views of Masculinity
In contrast to ideals of masculine aggression or stoicism, this proverb proposes a gentler strength—the power to release anger and restore peace—as the hallmark of true moral and emotional maturity.
Rhetorical Devices
Antithesis
Juxtaposes the fiery, transient nature of anger with the calm, enduring virtue of goodness, reinforcing the moral contrast at the heart of the proverb.
Personification
Anger is treated as a living thing that 'dies'—a vivid metaphor that conveys emotional change as a natural lifecycle, one shortened by virtue.
Moral Aphorism
Concise and axiomatic in form, the proverb functions as a moral guidepost, reflecting the didactic tone of Enlightenment-era moral instruction.
Transcription
Quotations
Anger is short-liv'd in a good Man.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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